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Material Type | Specific Alloy | Increased Specifications After Cryogenic Treatment |
---|---|---|
Austenitic Stainless Steels | 304, 304L, 316, 321 | Increased wear resistance, improved hardness, reduced residual stresses, enhanced corrosion resistance |
Aluminum Alloys | 1100, 3003, 5083, 6061-T6, 6063-T5 | Improved wear resistance, increased hardness, reduced residual stresses |
Copper | OFHC, ETP | Enhanced wear resistance, increased hardness, improved electrical conductivity |
Nickel Alloys | Inconel 718, Invar (Fe-36Ni) | Increased wear resistance, improved hardness, reduced residual stresses, enhanced dimensional stability |
Titanium Alloys | Ti-6Al-4V | Increased wear resistance, improved hardness, reduced residual stresses |
High-Manganese Steels | Fe-30Mn-0.11C (fine-grained) | Enhanced wear resistance, increased hardness, reduced residual stresses |
Brass and Bronze | Various | Improved wear resistance, increased hardness, reduced residual stresses |
Niobium | Various | Enhanced wear resistance, increased hardness, reduced residual stresses |
Nickel Steels | Fe 3.25 Ni, Fe 5.0 Ni, Fe 9.0 Ni | Increased wear resistance, improved hardness, reduced residual stresses, enhanced dimensional stability |
H13 Tool Steel | 0.4C-5.3Cr-1.4Mo-1.0V | Increased wear resistance, improved hardness, enhanced toughness, better dimensional stability, reduced warpage |
D2 Tool Steel | 1.5C-12Cr-1Mo-1V | Significantly improved wear resistance, increased hardness, enhanced dimensional stability, improved machinability |
S7 Tool Steel | 0.5C-3.25Cr-1.4Mo-0.4V | Improved wear resistance, increased hardness, enhanced impact toughness, better dimensional stability |
Tool Steel Type | Specific Alloy | Percentage Increase After CryoHeat Processing |
---|---|---|
H13 Tool Steel | 0.4C-5.3Cr-1.4Mo-1.0V | Wear Resistance: +20%, Hardness: +5%, Toughness: +15% |
D2 Tool Steel | 1.5C-12Cr-1Mo-1V | Wear Resistance: +30%, Hardness: +8%, Dimensional Stability: +10% |
S7 Tool Steel | 0.5C-3.25Cr-1.4Mo-0.4V | Wear Resistance: +25%, Impact Toughness: +20%, Dimensional Stability: +7% |
M2 High Speed Steel | 0.85C-4Cr-5Mo-2V-6W | Wear Resistance: +35%, Hardness: +7%, Tool Life: +25% |
A2 Tool Steel | 1C-5Cr-1Mo-0.3V | Wear Resistance: +22%, Hardness: +6%, Toughness: +12% |
Tool Type | Percentage Increase After Cryogenic Treatment |
---|---|
Bandsaw Blades (metal cutting) | 300% |
Bandsaw Blades (soft wood cutting) | 280% |
Cold Saws (metal cutting) | 250-400% |
Cold Saws (wood cutting) | 250-400% |
Stamping Dies | 310% |
Brush Cutter Blades | 230% |
Sawmill Chipper Knives (soft woods) | 380% |
Punch Press Tooling | 320-425% |
Sawmill Chipper Knives (hard woods) | 270% |
Plasma Torch Tip Consumables | 360% |
Veneer Lathe Knives | 200% |
Roller Chain | 275-325% |
Paper Cutting Knives (Circular) | 330% |
Paperboard Score Knives | 340% |
Abrasive Slurry Pumps | 200% |
Hot Tar Pumps | 200% |
Molder Knives | 400% |
Planer Knives | 250% |
Key Benefits of Cryogenic Treatment
- Increased Hardness: Cryogenic treatment transforms retained austenite into martensite, increasing the hardness of the material.
- Improved Wear Resistance: The process enhances the wear resistance of metals, making them more durable.
- Reduced Residual Stresses: Cryogenic treatment relieves internal stresses, improving the overall stability and performance of the material.
- Enhanced Corrosion Resistance: The precipitation of micro-fine eta carbides during cryogenic treatment improves the corrosion resistance of certain alloys.
- Better Electrical Conductivity: For metals like copper, cryogenic treatment
H13 Tool Steal Benefits From CryoHeat Treatment